Cancer diagnosis prognosis and therapy based on mutation of receptors for transforming growth factor � and homologous growth controlling factors
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United States Patent and Trademark Office
Abstract
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This invention is based on the discovery that the type II TGF-� receptor (RII) is a cancer suppressor gene which is genetically inactivated (mutated) in approximately 25% of colon cancers, including nearly all colon cancers of the class identified as mutator/microsatellite instability/RER. Methods are provided for detecting inactivation of RII for use in cancer diagnosis or prognosis.
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Keywords
435/6, 435/7., 435/7.2, 435/7.21, 435/7.23, 436/503, 436/81